SpaceX’s lock-up does not end on one date. Under the company’s IPO prospectus, the shares that employees and pre-IPO investors could not sell are released in stages: two large tranches tied to earnings reports, a run of smaller fixed-date tranches, a final standard release on Dec. 8, 2026, and Elon Musk’s own block in June 2027.
That matters because the public float started small. SpaceX sold roughly 640 million shares at $135 in its June IPO, less than 5% of the company, while billions of shares stayed locked. Each release adds holders who are allowed to sell. Below is every date, the share count, and how SPCX actually traded on each one, updated daily from our market data.
The SpaceX lock-up schedule, date by date
The table lists each release in the prospectus. Share counts are the most that become eligible on that date, not shares that were sold. For dates that have passed, the last column shows SPCX’s move that day, from the previous close to that day’s close.
Source: SpaceX prospectus filed with the SEC in June 2026; share counts are approximate. Price moves are close-to-close on the first trading day of each release.
SpaceX lock-up releases, from the IPO prospectus (SEC Form 424B4):
| Date | Up to (shares) | What unlocks | SPCX that day |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug. 6, 2026 | 911.5 million | First earnings tranche (about 20% of the locked shares), two full trading days after the Q2 report | +6.1% (close $114.92) |
| Aug. 20, 2026 | 319.0 million | Fixed-date tranche (about 7%) | -4.0% (close $134.00) |
| Sep. 9, 2026 | 319.0 million | Fixed-date tranche (about 7%) | -3.9% (close $147.55) |
| Sep. 10, 2026 | 59.1 million | Affiliates under SEC Rule 144 (volume limits apply) | +0.4% (close $148.18) |
| Sep. 24, 2026 | 328.4 million | Fixed-date tranche (about 7%) | -0.2% (close $148.03) |
| Oct. 9, 2026 | 328.4 million | Fixed-date tranche (about 7%) | +1.2% (close $162.57) |
| Oct. 22, 2026 | 1.31 billion | Third-quarter tranche (about 28%), two full trading days after the Q3 report | -9.1% (close $144.75) |
| Oct. 24, 2026 | 328.4 million | Fixed-date tranche (about 7%); Oct. 24 is a Saturday, so it trades Monday, Oct. 26 | Passed (price not yet in our data) |
| Dec. 8, 2026 | 797.6 million | Remainder of the standard lock-up, including the price-bonus shares that never triggered | Upcoming |
| Mar. 18, 2027 | 176.0 million | Extended-lock-up investors | Upcoming |
| May 17, 2027 | 176.0 million | Extended-lock-up investors | Upcoming |
| June 12, 2027 | 6.75 billion | Founder lock-up ends: about 6.4 billion shares held by Elon Musk and core insiders, plus about 352 million from extended investors | Upcoming |
Why SpaceX staggered its lock-up
A lock-up is an agreement, signed before an IPO, in which insiders and early investors promise not to sell for a set period. The classic version lasts 180 days and ends all at once, which can put a large wave of potential selling on a single day. SpaceX split its release into pieces.
The two biggest pieces are tied to earnings. The first 20% became eligible two full trading days after the first quarterly report, and about 28% two full trading days after the third-quarter report, so holders get fresh numbers before they can sell. In between, roughly 7% at a time unlocked on fixed dates. A bonus tranche that would have opened early if the stock closed at or above $175.50, 30% above the IPO price, never triggered; those shares roll into the Dec. 8 release.
Company affiliates face an extra layer even after their lock-up ends: under SEC Rule 144 they can only sell limited amounts over time, and they must file a notice before selling.
How the stock handled each unlock
The first and largest release so far went better than many warnings suggested. SpaceX reported its second quarter on Aug. 4; the stock fell about 14% the next day, and then rose about 6% on Aug. 6, the day 911.5 million shares became eligible. Selling pressure had been priced in before the unlock itself.
The smaller 7% tranches tell a similar story. In our price data, the day before a fixed-date tranche was a down day four times out of five, while the unlock day itself moved anywhere from a 4% drop to a small gain. That pattern fits decades of research on lock-up expirations: a 2001 study in the Journal of Finance by Laura Field and Gordon Hanka found an average drop of about 1.5% around the expiry and roughly 40% more trading volume, with much of the move arriving before the date.
Our read: the calendar is public, so traders position early, and the day an unlock lands is often less dramatic than the days before it. That is an observation about the past, not a prediction.
The chart below tracks SPCX's daily closing price from June 12, 2026 to Oct. 23, 2026. Over that stretch it is down 8.4%, from $160.95 to $147.49, with a high of $201.80 on June 16, 2026 and a low of $108.27 on Aug. 5, 2026. Each red circle marks a week in which company insiders sold shares on the open market (1 week in this period; bigger circles mean more money). There are no green diamonds: no insider bought on the open market in this window.
The largest open-market trades by Space Exploration Technologies Corp insiders in the last 90 days, from their SEC Form 4 filings:
| Date | Insider | Role | Trade | Filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-09-22 | Shotwell Gwynne | COO | sold $23.4M | SEC filing |
| 2026-09-22 | Shotwell Gwynne | COO | sold $22.3M | SEC filing |
| 2026-09-22 | Shotwell Gwynne | COO | sold $3.8M | SEC filing |
| 2026-09-22 | Shotwell Gwynne | COO | sold $1.9M | SEC filing |
| 2026-09-22 | Shotwell Gwynne | COO | sold $1.2M | SEC filing |
Eligible to sell is not the same as sold
An unlock gives holders permission, not an obligation. Many employees keep their shares; some funds sell gradually; others wait for a better price. What the public can see are the filings: directors and officers must report sales on SEC Form 4 within two business days, and the largest of those trades are listed above.
Ownership by large funds also shifts as shares free up. The latest SEC Form 13F filings show which institutions hold SPCX and whether they added or cut last quarter.
The largest reported holders of SPCX in SEC Form 13F filings (Q2 2026):
| Fund | Value | Last quarter |
|---|---|---|
| Alphabet Inc. | $94.2B | new |
| Valor Management LLC | $86.0B | new |
| FMR LLC | $51.7B | new |
| VY Capital Management Co. Ltd. | $46.4B | new |
| Gigafund Management Company, LLC | $29.4B | new |
| Public Investment Fund | $26.3B | new |
| Bamco Inc /NY/ | $24.9B | new |
| D1 Capital Partners L.P. | $21.5B | new |
| Nvidia Corp | $21.0B | new |
| SC US (ttgp), Ltd. | $20.9B | new |
What comes next
After the third-quarter tranche, the next fixed-date release falls on Saturday, Oct. 24, so it first affects trading on Monday, Oct. 26. The rest of the standard lock-up ends on Dec. 8, 2026. Two smaller releases for investors with extended lock-ups follow in March and May 2027.
The largest single date is still ahead. Elon Musk and core insiders are locked for 366 days, until June 12, 2027, which falls on a Saturday, so it reaches the market on Monday, June 14. That block, about 6.4 billion shares, dwarfs everything released so far. The prospectus also releases about 352 million more shares two full trading days after each of the next quarterly reports, so each future earnings date doubles as an unlock date.
Lock-up dates can change if the company amends the agreements, so check SpaceX’s latest SEC filings before relying on any single date. This is analysis, not investment advice.
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